EWON RED
What is the RED Directive?
eWON fernwartung Flexy
Functional changes Flexy firmware 15.0

Ewon Cosy+ function changes in firmware 23.0

This document describes the most important changes to the firmware that were introduced with firmware version 23.0.


Affected products
  • Ewon Cosy+ Mobile LTE EU
  • Ewon Cosy+ WiFi

Links to firmware and original English documentation:

German instructions for firmware update
tn e WON 0101
Technical Note Ewon 1292

Ewon Cosy+ firmware update, downgrade, restore
Version: 1.1

Download (856 KB)

In this article

To ensure system security, it is mandatory to update Ewon devices to the latest available firmware upon installation.

Firmware version 23.0 is specifically designed to meet the new cybersecurity requirements of the Radio Equipment Directive (RED), which come into force on August 1, 2025.

In addition to the firmware updates, you must:

  • Secure physical access to the Ewon device
  • Restrict LAN connections to authorized users only
  • Set up access rights in Talk2m to enforce the principle of least privilege

These measures are essential for maintaining the cybersecurity integrity of your installation.

A) FTP server

Changes:

  • Disabled by default
  • Available on VPN and LAN interfaces; no longer available on WAN interfaces

Description:
The Ewon FTP server is now disabled by default (factory settings and after reset).
It can be enabled on VPN and/or LAN interfaces via the extended parameter 'ClosedDevice'.
Example values are provided; see(link) for details

BehaviorClosedDevice value
Close FTP server on LAN, WAN & VPN21
Close the FTP server on LAN and VPN17
Close the FTP server on the LAN1
Close FTP server in VPN16

The parameter can be set using the Tabular output function under Setup > System > Memory > Tabular output > Edit COM cfg.


B) NTP server

Changes:

  • Disabled by default

Description:
The Ewon's NTP server is disabled by default. To use the Ewon as an NTP relay, the NTP server must be activated manually under Setup > System > Main > Net Services > NTP server.


C) USB over IP

Changes:

  • Disabled by default
  • Available for VPN and LAN; no longer available for WAN interfaces

Description:
USB over IP enables access to a USB device via a Talk2m connection, which is displayed locally in eCatcher. To use this function, it must be activated manually under Setup > System > Communication > General > USBIP.

When activating, the default values for Log Level and Start Port can be retained.

Note: A link to the USBIP setup page is available on the Cosy+ overview page under the Gateway status section.


D) HTTP server

Changes:

  • Available for VPN and LAN; no longer available for WAN interfaces

Description:
The Ewon HTTP server used to display the web configuration pages is no longer accessible via the WAN interface.


E) SMTP client

Changes:

  • SMTP client restricted to VPN interface; no longer available over LAN or WAN (including WiFi and cellular)

Description:
The SMTP client used to send email or SMS notifications (via digital inboxes) now only works over the VPN interface using the Talk2m mail relay.
The use of a separate SMTP server is no longer supported.


F) Profinet Explorer

Changes:

  • The network scan now only starts when the user clicks the Refresh button.

Description:
Previously, the Profinet Explorer started the scan automatically when the page was opened. Now the scan must be started manually by clicking the Refresh button.

Path: Setup > System > Main > Network services > Profinet Explorer


G) DynDNS

Changes:

  • No longer supported.

Description:
The DynDNS function (dynamic DNS) has been removed from the Ewon device.

Authentication logs:
The Ewon device now logs successful and failed login attempts across all its different configuration interfaces (web server, EBD, FTP server, etc.)

Example EventLog messages:

TimeEventEvent DescriptionSource
15/06/2025 23:10-21305eftp-opens FTP session (user: Adm)ftps
15/06/2025 23:13-28611secu authentication failed (from FTP server)ftps
15/06/2025 22:51-28611secu authentication error (from WEB server)http
15/06/2025 22:51-21020east user has logged in to the web interface of the device (adm)http


Logs for the use of data protection assets:
Logging has been added to track the configuration and use of privacy assets (e.g. email and SMS). The log records when values are configured and when they are used.

Example EventLog messages:

TimeEventEvent DescriptionSource
15/06/2025 22:221073788325cfgw-The COM configuration was changedhttp
15/06/2025 22:23-34559ecfg-The default password for the administrator has been changedhttp
15/06/2025 23:18-34560ecfg-Privacy parameter of the COM configuration has been changed (DI1AlarmEmailRecipients)http
15/06/2025 23:181073780230di-WAN connection PREVENTED by changing the digital inputhttp
15/06/2025 23:211073780233di-Sending of e-mail(s) to configured address(es) due to an event at the digital input (1)esyncitf
15/06/2025 23:241073780234di-Sending of short messages to configured phone number(s) due to an event at the digital input (2)esyncitf

Buffer for the Privacy Asset Log (PAL):
A persistent Privacy Asset Log (PAL) has been implemented to fulfill RED requirements and ensure that PrivacyAssetEvent logs are preserved even after a reboot.
A new export block descriptor (EBD), dtPAL, allows all log entries to be downloaded to a single file without deleting them.

EBD syntax example: http://#deviceIP#/rcgi.bin/ParamForm?AST_Param=$dtPAL$fnLogText.txt

Example of the content of the PAL log:
2025-05-27 12:19:18;1342215689;di-Sending email(s) to configured address(es) due to a digital input event (1)

2025-05-27 12:04:23;-268470016;ecfg-Privacy parameter of the COM configuration was changed (DI2AlarmSMSRecipients)

Note: The PAL saves events in three rotating log files, which are located in /usr/PALog/ and are each up to 0.3 MB in size. Older files are automatically deleted to comply with the storage limits.

Device configuration via FTP:
The FTP server is deactivated by default and must first be activated via the graphical user interface (table editor). If it is activated via the LAN interface, it must be deactivated after use unless the physical and LAN access is secured.
Alternatively, the configuration can also be used via a USB stick.

Backup / restore (eBuddy):
Backup and restore via eBuddy is carried out via the FTP server, which must first be activated via the GUI. If the FTP server was activated via the LAN interface, it must be deactivated after use unless physical and LAN access is secured.

Remote access to USB devices:
As the USB-over-IP function is disabled by default, you must first enable it on the Ewon device before you can remotely access the connected USB device.
A link to the USB over IP setup page is available on the Cosy+ overview page under the Gateway status section.